Fungal
Home /Fungal
Fungal Infections Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
At Skinaite Clinic, we understand that skin issues like fungal infections can be frustrating, uncomfortable, and even a little embarrassing. But you’re not alone – these infections are very common, and with the right care, they can be effectively treated and prevented.
Let us walk you through everything you need to know about fungal infections, in a clear, gentle, and supportive way. Your comfort and well-being are always our top priority.
What Are Fungal Infections?
Fungal infections, also known as mycoses, happen when harmful fungi grow on or inside your body. They typically thrive in warm, moist areas such as the feet, groin, underarms, or even within the mouth and nails. Some infections are surface-level and easy to treat, while others may become more serious, especially if your immune system is weakened.
At Skinaite, we treat each case with care and precision, ensuring a personalized treatment plan that suits your skin and health needs.
What Exactly Are Fungi?
Fungi are tiny organisms found naturally in the environment – in soil, plants, the air, and yes, even on our skin. While many fungi are harmless, certain types can cause infections when they get the chance to grow unchecked, especially in moist or damaged skin.
There are three main types you might hear about:
- Yeasts
- Molds
- Dermatophytes (these often cause skin and nail infections)
Unlike bacteria, fungi have a more complex cell structure, and this means fungal infections often require specific treatments to fully eliminate them.
Types of Fungal Infections We Commonly See
At Skinaite Clinic, we diagnose and treat a variety of fungal infections, including:
1. Tinea (also known as Ringworm)
Despite the name, it’s not caused by a worm! It’s a contagious skin infection with red, ring-shaped rashes.
- Tinea corporis – body
- Tinea cruris – groin area (jock itch)
- Tinea pedis – feet (athlete’s foot)
- Tinea capitis – scalp
- Tinea unguium/Onychomycosis – nails
2. Candidiasis
Caused by Candida yeast, this can affect:
- The mouth (oral thrush)
- Skin folds
- Genital area (vaginal yeast infections)
3. Sporotrichosis
A rare infection from soil or plants, often entering the body through small cuts.
4. Deep/Systemic Infections
Such as Aspergillosis and Histoplasmosis – these affect the lungs or other organs, primarily in people with weak immune systems.
What Causes Fungal Infections?
Several factors can make it easier for fungi to grow on your skin:
- Warm, humid weather
- Excess sweating
- Wearing damp or tight clothing for too long
- Walking barefoot in public places (like gyms or pools)
- Sharing personal items (like towels or hairbrushes)
- Weak immune system
- Diabetes, obesity, or long-term antibiotic use
- Poor hygiene habits
At Skinaite, we not only treat the infection but also help you identify any underlying factors contributing to it.
What Do the Symptoms Look Like?
Fungal infections can vary, but here are the most common symptoms we see:
- Red, itchy, or flaky patches on the skin
- Ring-shaped rashes
- Peeling, cracking, or blistering skin
- Discolored or thickened nails
- Burning or stinging sensations
- White patches in the mouth (thrush)
- Vaginal itching or unusual discharge (yeast infections)
If you’re experiencing any of these signs, don’t worry – we’re here to help with a friendly and professional approach.
How Do We Diagnose Fungal Infections at Skinaite?
Getting the right diagnosis is key to effective treatment. Here’s how we gently and accurately diagnose fungal infections:
Visual Examination
Most fungal infections have clear signs that our dermatologists recognize right away.
KOH Test (Potassium Hydroxide Mount)
We take a tiny sample of skin, nail, or hair and treat it with a solution to look for fungal elements under a microscope.
Fungal Culture
A lab test that helps us identify the exact fungus type for tailored treatment.
Wood’s Lamp (UV Light Test)
Some fungi glow under a special light – this test helps detect scalp and skin infections.
Skin Biopsy (for rare or deep infections)
A small piece of skin is taken for microscopic analysis.
How Do We Treat Fungal Infections?
At Skinaite Clinic, we understand that every fungal infection is unique – just like every patient. That’s why we tailor each treatment plan based on the type of infection, its severity, and the area it affects. Here’s how we commonly treat fungal infections in a gentle, effective, and personalized way:
1. Topical Antifungals – The First Step in Treatment
For mild to moderate fungal infections, we usually start with topical antifungal creams, gels, or sprays. These are applied directly to the affected area and work by stopping the fungus from growing. Common options include Clotrimazole, Miconazole, Ketoconazole, and Terbinafine. They are typically used once or twice daily for 2 to 4 weeks. This form of treatment is simple, safe, and often provides noticeable relief within a short time.
2. Oral Antifungal Medications – For Deeper or Stubborn Infections
If the infection is more severe, widespread, or located in difficult-to-treat areas like the nails or scalp, we may recommend oral antifungal medications. These include Fluconazole, Itraconazole, and oral Terbinafine, which work from within the body to eliminate the fungus. The duration of treatment can vary from a few weeks to several months depending on the infection. We always review your health history before prescribing to ensure the treatment is both effective and safe for you.
3. Antifungal Shampoos – Special Care for Scalp Infections
For fungal infections on the scalp, such as Tinea capitis, we often prescribe antifungal shampoos like Ketoconazole shampoo. These shampoos are used 2 to 3 times a week and should be left on the scalp for a few minutes before rinsing. They help clear fungal spores, reduce itching, and improve scalp health. This treatment is especially useful in children and adults with recurring dandruff or itchy scalp due to fungal overgrowth.
4. Supportive Skin Care – Daily Habits That Make a Difference
In addition to medical treatment, maintaining proper skin hygiene is essential for recovery. We advise our patients to keep the affected area clean and dry at all times. Wearing loose, breathable clothing can help reduce sweating and prevent further irritation. Avoid scratching the area, as this can spread the infection. Also, never share personal items like towels, clothes, or grooming tools. These small daily habits greatly support the healing process and reduce the chances of re-infection.
5. Treating Underlying Conditions – Addressing the Root Cause
Sometimes, fungal infections return repeatedly due to underlying health conditions such as diabetes, obesity, or a weakened immune system. At Skinaite Clinic, we take a holistic approach by looking into any medical conditions that may be contributing to the infection. If you’re already being treated for a chronic illness, keeping it under control is essential to preventing future fungal issues. By managing these root causes alongside the infection itself, we aim to provide long-term relief and lasting skin health.
Who’s Most at Risk?
You may be more prone to fungal infections if you:
- Have diabetes
- Have a weakened immune system
- Sweat a lot
- Live in warm, humid areas
- Use public showers or swimming pools frequently
- Are on long-term antibiotics or steroids
- Are overweight or wear tight-fitting clothes often
At Skinaite, we consider your lifestyle and health history when creating your care plan.
Final Thoughts from Skinaite Clinic
At Skinaite, we truly care about your skin and overall wellness. Fungal infections can be annoying – but you don’t have to live with the discomfort. With expert care, a personalized plan, and a supportive team by your side, healthy, clear skin is absolutely achievable.
If you suspect a fungal infection or have any skin concern at all, we warmly invite you to schedule a consultation with our dermatology team. We’re here to listen, treat, and guide you toward better skin health.
FAQ’s
Most are mild and treatable, but if ignored, they can spread or become chronic. In rare cases, they can affect internal organs, especially in people with weak immunity.
Untreated infections can spread, become chronic, or even cause nail damage, scarring, and secondary infections.
Yes, many are – especially skin, scalp, and nail infections. They spread through direct contact, sharing items, or using contaminated surfaces.
Some mild ones might, but most require treatment to fully heal and avoid spreading.
Yes, it can contribute, but even clean individuals can get infected due to factors like sweating, exposure, or health issues.
If not treated completely or if prevention isn’t followed, recurrence is possible. That’s why we offer comprehensive care and follow-up at Skinaite.
Duration depends on the severity and site of infection:
- Mild skin infections: 1–2 weeks
- Nail infections: several weeks to months
- Scalp infections: 4–8 weeks or more
Candidiasis: a few days to weeks
Working hours
Need expert care? We are available at the below hours. Schedule your visit today!
MON – SAT
10AM – 7PM
BOOK
SUNDAY
10AM – 2PM
BOOK
Consult Skinaite Dermatologists Team
Book your consultation today for advanced laser treatments in skin, hair, and aesthetic care
Call Us:
7357612445
Mail:
skinaitederma@gmail.com
ADDRESS:
Sector-3, Vidyadhar Nagar, Jaipur